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  1. In the Contents pane, right-click HST.jpg then click Zoom to Layer.
  2. In the Contents pane, click HST.jpg so that is highlighted in light blue. From the ribbon, click  the Imagery tab and then click the Georeference button.
  3. Click Add Control Points.
  4. Click the top left corner of the HST.
  5. Right-click and select Input X and Y...
  6. Type X : -104.5, Y : 33 and click OK. The x value is the West coordinate and it is negative because we are in the Western Hemisphere. The y value is North coordinate.
  7. Right-click HST and click Zoom to Layer.
  8. Repeat steps 5-8 for the bottom right corner of HST, but type X : -103.5, Y : 32
  9. Repeat steps 5-8 for the bottom left corner of HST but type X : -104.5, Y : 32.
  10. Repeat steps 5-8 for the top right corner but type X : -103.5, Y : 33
  11. From the Georeferencing ribbon, click Save. Then click Close Georeference.
  12. Above the ribbon, on the Quick Access toolbar, click the Save button.

Digitizing Features

For more practice with Digitizing Features, check out our short course: Creating Vector Data

  1. In the Catalog pane, expand the Databases section.
  2. Right-click PlayMapping.gdb and select New > Feature Class. Name it HSTPoints. Under the Type drop-down box, select Point.
  3. Click Next twice. In the Spatial Reference window, under the Layers section, select the NAD 1927 projection. Click Finish.
  4. If the new feature class did not automatically add to your map: From the Catalog pane in the Databases section, expand PlayMappping.gdb. Right-click HSTPoints and select Add to Current Map
  5. In the Contents pane, right-click HSTPoints and select Attribute Table
  6. From the top of the attribute table, click the Add Field button. 
  7. A new Fields view table pops up. Under the Field Name column, add a new name labeled Thickness
  8. Change the Data Type to Short Integer by clicking the drop-down box then Short. 
  9. From the main Ribbon, you will now see you are in the Fields tab. Click the Save button on the far right of the Ribbon to save the new field.
  10. Close the Fields view table by clicking the X at the top right of the table. 
  11. From the Ribbon, select the Edit tab.
  12. In the Features group, click Create
  13. A new pane, Create Features, opens on the right side of the screen. Click HSTPoints and select the Point button (first in list). 
  14. In the Map view, click to add a point on the to left point displayed on the HST.jpg. 
  15. In the Attribute Table, a new row has been generated for this newly created point. Click in the Thickness cell for this row and type 7. 
  16. Repeat steps 14 and 15 for all points on HST.jpg.
  17. From the Ribbon, in the Edit tab, in the Manage Edits group, click Save. Click Yes for the pop-up window. 
  18. Close the Create Features pane.
  19. Close the Attribute Table
  20. Above the ribbon, on the Quick Access toolbar, click the Save button.

Interpolation

For more practice with Interpolation, check out our short course: Data Interpolation and Extraction 

  1. From the Ribbon, click the Analysis tab.
  2. In the Geoprocessing group, click the Tools button. A new pane, Geoprocessing, will appear on the right side of the screen. 
  3. In the Geoprocessing pane, type Natural Neighbor
  4. Select Natural Neighbor (Spatial Analyst Tools).
  5. Under Input point features, click the drop-down menu and select HSTPoints.
  6. Under Z value field, choose Thickness.
  7. Under Output raster, change the name to HST_Interp_NN.
  8. Click Run.
  9. Above the ribbon, on the Quick Access toolbar, click the Save button.

Symbology

For more practice with Symbology, check out our short course: Introduction to ArcGIS Pro

  1. Right-click HST_Interp_NN and select SymbologyA new pane, Symbology, will open up on the right side of the screen. From here you can change the symbology settings, which affects how the HST_Interp_NN raster is displayed on the map. Stretched symbology displays continuous raster cell values across a gradual ramp of colors. Classified symbology displays thematic rasters by grouping cell values into classes. 
  2. In the Symbology pane, choose Classify from the Primary symbology drop down menu. To change the number or classes, use the drop-down box under Classes. To manually alter the class intervals, double-click the upper values box you would like to edit and enter the new values. To change the color, use the drop-down options under Color Scheme.
  3. In the Symbology pane, choose Stretch from the Primary symbology drop down menu. To change the color, use the drop-down options under Color Scheme.
  4. Above the ribbon, on the Quick Access toolbar, click the Save button.

Contour

  1. Click Analysis> Tools > and in the Geoprocessing table, type Contour. Select Contour (Spatial Analyst Tools).
  2. From the Input raster drop-down menu, select HST_Interp_NN.
  3. Under Output polyline features, name the feature HST_Interp_NN_Contour.
  4. Under Contour interval type 10.
  5. Leave the Base contour as 0. In other projects you may want to look at the HST_Interp_NN raster range to determine from what value you would want the contour intervals to begin from.
  6. Leave the Z factor as 1. However, if you were using a different thickness than feet, you would want to input the foot to ____ conversion factor here.
  7. Click Run.
  8. Above the ribbon, on the Quick Access toolbar, click the Save button.

Importing Excel Data

  1. Open the IGOR - master list.xlsx sheet.
  2. Save the excel sheet to your folder, ensuring that you are saving it as a .xlsx type.
  3. Under the Analysis tab, click Tools and search for “Excel to Table”. Select the Excel to Table geoprocessing tool.
  4. For Input Excel File, select the IGOR - master list.xlsx sheet in your Playmapping folder.
  5. Label the Output Table as GIS_Wells
  6. Ensure that the Sheet section displays GIS_Wells. This ensures that the GIS_Wells sheet will be the data converted to a table in ArcGIS. Click Run.
  7. In the Contents tab, right click the GIS_Wells Table and click Display XY Data.
  8. Ensure that the X Field states longitude and the Y Field states latitude. Name the Layer GIS_Wells. For Spatial Reference, use the dropdown menu to select Current Map [Map]. The Spatial Reference should now be GCS_North_American_1927. Click Run.
  9. Zoom to the GIS_Wells Layer if you are unable to see the points.
  10. Right click GIS_Wells and click Label.
  11. Open GIS_Wells1 Label Properties. Go to the Labels Class tab and under Class > Expression, clear the Expression code. Under Fields, double click api_number. Click apply.
  12. Above the ribbon, on the Quick Access toolbar, click the Save button.

Spatial Join

  1. In ArcCatalog, create a folder connection to Computer > GDCStorage > ESCI525 > BEG_WTexas_ARC > forCD.
  2. In this new Folder Connection, expand GIS_proj then expand Basemap.
  3. Drag geologic_features_poly.shp into the Map. Right click geologic_features_poly and click Data > Export Features.
  4. Name the Output Feature Class as geologic_features_poly. Click Run.
  5. Remove the original geologic_features_poly from your Map.
  6. With the geologic_features_poly layer selected, go to the Appearance tab and select Symbology.
  7. Under Symbology, use the dropdown box to select Unique Values. Change the Value Field to FEATURE. Select the Color Scheme that you would like. Exit the Symbology tab.
  8. Click on Toolboxes > Analysis > Tools > Overlay > Spatial Join.
  9. Under Target Features, select GIS_Wells. Under Join Features, select geologic_features_poly. Rename the Output Feature Class as GIS_Wells_SpatialJoin. Retain the default setting of Join_one_to_one for Join Operation.
  10. Retain all other default settings. Click Run.
  11. Remove the GIS_Wells layer.
  12. Re-lable the GIS_Wells_SpatialJoin layer as described in Importing an Excel Sheet.
  13. Above the ribbon, on the Quick Access toolbar, click the Save button.