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  1. The map takes on the projection of the first layer added. If a JPG is added first, then the map projection would be undefined (as the projection for a JPG is undefined). To define the map's coordinate system, in the Contents pane on the right, right-click the PlayMapping map and navigate to Properties > Coordinate System > Geographic Coordinate Systems > North America > US and Territories > NAD 1927. We use a geographic coordinate system because the data given is in degrees. We know to use NAD 1927 because the degrees data acquired from BEG course instructors is in NAD 1927.
  2. RightIn the Catalog pane, right-click the HST.jpg raster and select Add To Current Map.
  3. An alternative method of adding data to a map is to click and hold the item and drag and drop it into the map view.

Georeferencing

For more practice with Georeferencing, check out our short course: Mapping Imagery

  1. In the Contents pane, right-
  2. Under the Map ribbon, click Add Data. Navigate to your folder. Click HST.jpg then click OK.
  3. If you can see HST.jpg, skip to step 3. If you can not see the HST.jpg, under Contents, right click HST.jpg then click Zoom to Layer.
  4. Under contents, click HST.jpg. On the menu ribbon, click Imagery > Georeference.
  5. Click Add Control Points.
  6. Click the top left corner of the HST.
  7. Right click and select Input X and Y ...
  8. Type X : -104.5, Y : 33 and click OK. The x value is the West coordinate in this case and it is negative because we are in the Western Hemisphere. The y value is North in this case.
  9. Right click HST and click zoom to layer.
  10. Repeat steps 5-8 for the bottom right corner of HST but type X : -103.5, Y : 32. 
  11. Repeat steps 5-8 for the new bottom left corner of HST but type X : -104.5, Y : 32.
  12. If HST looks perfectly square, skip this step. If not, repeat steps 5-8 for the top right corner and type X : -103.5, Y : 33. 
  13. Now, from the Georeferencing menu, click save. Then click Close Georeference.
  14. Under Contents, slowly double click HST.tiff and rename it HST. 

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