COMP 311 / COMP 544: Functional Programming (Fall 2023)


Instructor

Robert "Corky" Cartwright



Lectures

DCH 1064

Lecture Times

9:25 am–10:40 am TuTh

Instructor Emailcork@rice.eduOnline DiscussionPiazza – Rice Comp 311


Brief Description


This class provides an introduction to functional programming. Functional programming is a style of programming in which computations are solely expressed in terms of applications of functions to arguments (which themselves can be functions). This style of programming has a long history in computer science, beginning with the formulation of the Lambda Calculus as a foundation for mathematics. It has become increasingly popular in recent years because it offers important advantages in designing, maintaining, and reasoning about programs in modern contexts such as web services, parallel (multi-core) programming, and distributed computing. Coursework consists of a series of programming assignments in the Racket and Java programming languages followed by a discussion of frameworks for reasoning about functional and imperative programs supported by written homework assignments.

Grading, Honor Code Policy, Processes, and Procedures

Grading will be based on your performance on weekly programming assignments and two exams: a midterm and a final. All work in this class is expected to be your own, and you are expected not to post your solutions or share your work with other students, even after you have taken the course. Please read the Comp 311 Honor Code Policy for more details on how you are expected to work on your assignments. There will also be a final exam, as described in the syllabus.

All students will be held to the standards of the Rice Honor Code, a code that you pledged to honor when you matriculated at this institution. If you are unfamiliar with the details of this code and how it is administered, you should consult the Honor System Handbook. This handbook outlines the University's expectations for the integrity of your academic work, the procedures for resolving alleged violations of those expectations, and the rights and responsibilities of students and faculty members throughout the process.

 
Accommodations for Students with Special Needs

Students with disabilities are encouraged to contact me during the first two weeks of class regarding special needs. Students with disabilities should also contact Disabled Student Services in the Ley Student Center and the Rice Disability Support Services.


General Information


Office Hours
Instructor




Corky Cartwright

TuTh


3pm-4pm

By appointment

DCH 3104

TBA

Teaching Assistants

Barret Glass

Hunena Badat

TBA

TBA

Jones Commons

Zoom

TBA

TBA

Textbooks and articles

There is no required textbook. We will follow the pedagogic approach of "How to Design Programs, First Edition" and extend it to other languages. The Second Edition of this book is the default at the website www.htdp.org but this web page contains a link to the first edition (at URL: https://htdp.org/2003-09-26/) at the bottom of the page.  The two editions are very similar but this course tracks the first edition. 

We will draw material from a variety of sources, including:

Recommended Videos
Development Environment
  • DrRacket is recommended for all Racket homework assignments in this course. The interface is "textually transparent" as we will show in class.
  • DrJava is the supported IDE for Java in this course; it supports essentially the same textually transparent interface for Java that DrRacket does for Racket.  You are also welcome to use a "professional" IDE such as IntelliJ or Eclipse, which have important features (particularly with regard to program refactoring) that DrJava lacks.
  • For students who want to explore Scala, a putative successor to Java that directly supports functional programming, there are multiple online IDEs and interpreters available.


Lecture Schedule (In Progress)


1

Tu

Aug 22

Motivation and the Elements (Constants) of Racket

Skim HTDP First Edition, Part 1 (Ch 1-8), Part 2 (Ch 9-10)

ThAug 24Conditionals, Function Definitions, and Computation by Reduction

2

Tu

Aug 29

Conditionals, Function Definitions, and Computation by Reduction

Homework 1

Review Ch 8

HTDP Part 2 (Ch 9-10)

Sep 04
3ThAug 31

The Program Design Recipe for Racket, which focuses on using

recursion to process lists and natural numbers

Preface, 9.4

HTDP Part 2 (Ch 11-13)


4

Tu

Sep 05

Data Definitions, Data-driven Structural Recursion,

Homework 2

HTDP Part 3

Sep 11
5ThSep 07Mutually Recursive Definitions and Help FunctionsHTDP Ch 15-17

6

Tu

Sep 12

Local Definitions and Lexical Scope

Homework 3

HTDP Parts 5-6

Sep 18

7

Th

Sep 14

Lambda the Ultimate and Reduction Semantics

LawsOfEvaluation

8

TuSep 19


Functional Abstraction and Polymorphism

9

Th

Sep 21

Functions as Values

Homework 4Sep 28

10

Tu

Sep 26

Generative (Non-structural) Recursion


Homework 5 (long)*Oct 11

11

Th

Sep 28

Lazy Evaluation and Non-strict Constructors



12

Tu

Oct 03

Techniques for Implementing Lazy Evaluation



13

Th

Oct 05

A Glimpse at Imperative Racket and Memoization

Sample Exam


Tu

Oct 10

Fall Recess

Sample Exam Key


14

Th

Oct 12

On to Java!

Midterm (Through Lecture 13 and HW 5) 7-10 pm

Homework 6

OO Design Notes

 

Oct 23

14

Tu

Oct 17

Adapting the HTDP Design Recipe to Java




15

Th

Oct 19

Higher-order Functional Programming in Java

Homework 7Oct 26

16

Tu

Oct 24

Four Key Idioms for Encoding FP in Java



17

Th

Oct 26

The Singleton and Visitor Patterns

Homework 8Nov 1

18

Tu

Oct 31

Java Generics and Their Role in FP in Java



19

Th

Nov 02

Reasoning About Functional Programs

Homework 9*Nov 8

20

Tu

Nov 07

First-order Programming Logic (an analog of ACL2 [UT Austin])



21

Th

Nov 09

Theorem Proving Strategies

Homework 10
Nov 15

22

Tu

Nov 14

Hoare Logic



23

Th

Nov 16

imperative Loop Invariants vs. Contracts for Help Functions


Homework 11Nov 27
24TuNov 21Reasoning About Procedure Calls

25TuNov 28Hoare Logic Applied to OO Code

26ThNov 30The Future of FP and Programming Logic

*Assignments marked with * are double assignments that count twice as much as regular assignments.

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